How to surf internet securely in Windows XP

I’ve mentioned a few tips previously here and now I’ve found another great tool that helps you to stay even more secure in Windows XP. Introducing DropMyRights little usefull software written by Michael Howard who is specialist in security, working in the Secure Engineering group at Microsoft.

Before I begin with DropMyRights, let’s take a look at how Windows XP operates and how it can be vulnerable.

First off when you do a Windows XP install, somewhere at the end of the installation it will ask you to enter usernames to be used on that computer. You need to enter at least one username there otherwise it won’t let you pass to the next step. Well, did you know that Windows assigns Administrator rights to that users that you created?

Microsoft Internet Explorer None-AdminWhat does that mean?

That means that these users can do a lot of System related tasks which usually allowed only to Administrator. I understand that if you are not a member of Administrator groups you will have a lot of restrictions and sometimes it’s just easy to add yourself into that group. However, this comes with a lot of responsibility. While you are surfing with Administrator rights you can easily get malware (malicious software) , viruses infect your system easier and also critical Windows system files can be at risk of modifying or even deletion.

What’s DropMyRights in this?

DropMyRights allows you to run applications with restricted rights (i.e. non-Administrator rights). This applies even if you are logged in as Administrator or if you are a member of Administrators group.

Why bother? I have AntiVirus softwares installed!

Sometimes, you are behind of patches and upgrades. Sometimes patches come only after you are infected.

How to install and use?

  1. Download the application here and install it. The application will be installed in C:\Documents and Settings\%Username%\My Documents\MSDN\DropMyRights.
  2. I’d like to copy the DropMyRights.exe file to somewhere else, for example C:\Downloads\DropMyRights.exe.
  3. Now I can setup shortcut and type in the location of the item C:\Downloads\DropMyRights.exe “C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE” , then I give a proper name for the shortcut, let’s name it IE - Non-Admin.
  4. It will create a shortcut with a default exe icon, you might want to change icon to IE icon or the application you are trying to run with DropMyRights.

Notes:

According to SANS Top-20 Internet Security Attack Targets (2006 Annual Update), Internet Explorer, Windows Libraries and MS Office are the most vulnerable.

Other alternatives:

Whois information for domain microsoft.com

Last week I made transfer from  ABOUT DOMAIN DOT COM SOLUTIONS PVT. LTD. to Godaddy. Today I wanted to check if the transfer is complete. Doing a simple whois query I found out it still pending transfer.

I made some other queries, microsoft.com was one of them. I was surprised to see the outcome. Check out the whois information for Microsoft domain!

arstan@blacky:~$ whois microsoft.com

Whois Server Version 2.0

Domain names in the .com and .net domains can now be registered
with many different competing registrars. Go to http://www.internic.net
for detailed information. Read more

How to make Windows XP faster

Microsoft released it’s latest version of Windows - Vista recently. But IT professionals criticized Vista in many ways. Some of them even setup BadVista.Org website. :)

Anyways, this post isn’t about Vista, it’s about XP. Let’s take a look how we can speed up working XP machine by tweaking the OS and settings.

2007-07-17_115440.png1. The default theme and visual effects that XP has, uses more memory then the standard classic theme. So by right clicking My Computer on the desktop, clicking Properties, Advanced tab and going for Performance \ Settings, pick Adjust for best Performance. You can also increase the Paging file size. This can be done by selecting Advanced tab. You can set the Paging file size somewhere between 512MB and 1GB depending on your RAM installed. Read more

Application transparency, minimize to systray in Windows NT/2000/XP

While working in Windows, I always miss what I use in Linux. Previously I blogged about virtual desktops, window catalogue, desktop preview etc in Windows.

Just like that, I’d like to share another of my favorite application - PowerMenu.

PowerMenu in systray

This tiny application(consists of 3 files) allows you to have transparency, minimize to systray, prioritize and put the window on top of all others. You can download here, it is only 48.9 K!

I would suggest to copy the files from PowerMenu_1_5_1.zip into C:\Windows folder and create a shortcut in the Startup. This will help you to start PowerMenu with Windows login.

Here some more screenshots taken by me:

My running applications in systray
Transparency in Windows | Transparency in Windows

Repetitive tasks?

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Apis Ceratina is a nice Win32 application that will help office workers, secretaries, students and application testers do their boring jobs in less time and automate them.

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